New frontiers from removal to recycling of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater in the Circular Economy

被引:162
作者
Robles, Angel [1 ]
Aguado, Daniel [2 ]
Barat, Ramon [2 ]
Borras, Luis [1 ]
Bouzas, Alberto [1 ]
Gimenez, Juan Bautista [1 ]
Marti, Nuria [1 ]
Ribes, Josep [1 ]
Ruano, Maria Victoria [1 ]
Serralta, Joaquin [2 ]
Ferrer, Jose [2 ]
Seco, Aurora [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Engn Quim, CALAGUA Unidad Mixta UV UPV, Avinguda Univ S-N, E-46100 Valencia, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Univ Invest Engn Aigua & Medi Ambient IIAMA, CALAGUA Unidad Mixta UV UPV, Cami Vera S-N, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
关键词
Circular Economy; Crystallization; Membranes; Nutrient recovery; Photosynthetic-based systems; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ASH; NUTRIENT RECOVERY; STRUVITE PRECIPITATION; RESOURCE RECOVERY; AMMONIA RECOVERY; ORGANIC FRACTION; TREATMENT PLANTS; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; MEMBRANE CONTACTORS; LANDFILL LEACHATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122673
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Nutrient recovery technologies are rapidly expanding due to the need for the appropriate recycling of key elements from waste resources in order to move towards a truly sustainable modern society based on the Circular Economy. Nutrient recycling is a promising strategy for reducing the depletion of non-renewable resources and the environmental impact linked to their extraction and manufacture. However, nutrient recovery technologies are not yet fully mature, as further research is needed to optimize process efficiency and enhance their commercial applicability. This paper reviews state-of-the-art of nutrient recovery, focusing on frontier technological advances and economic and environmental innovation perspectives. The potentials and limitations of different technologies are discussed, covering systems based on membranes, photosynthesis, crystallization and other physical and biological nutrient recovery systems (e.g. incineration, composting, stripping and absorption and enhanced biological phosphorus recovery).
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页数:18
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