Haplotype and mutation analysis in Greek patients with Wilson disease

被引:42
作者
Loudianos, G
Dessì, V
Lovicu, M
Angius, A
Kanavakis, E
Tzetis, M
Kattamis, C
Manolaki, N
Vassiliki, G
Karpathios, T
Cao, A
Pirastu, M
机构
[1] Osped Reg Microcitemie, I-09121 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Ist Clin & Biol Eta Evolut, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Ric Talassemie & Anemie Mediterranee, Cagliari, Italy
[4] CNS, Ist Genet Mol, Alghero, Italy
[5] Univ Athens, Aghia Sophia Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat 1, GR-10679 Athens, Greece
[6] Univ Athens, Aglaia Kyriakou Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat 2, GR-10679 Athens, Greece
关键词
Wilson disease; haplotype analysis; ATP7B mutations; compound heterozygote; Greek populations;
D O I
10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200219
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, we report the results of haplotype and mutation analysis of the ATP7B gene in Wilson disease (WD) patients of Greek origin. We have analysed 25 WD families and two single patients and characterised 94% of the WD chromosomes investigated. We have found 12 different molecular defects (three frameshifts, two splice site, two nonsense, five missense mutations), four of which are novel. Five of the mutations are widely prevalent accounting for 74% of the WD chromosomes analysed. These results may enable preclinical diagnosis in the large majority of WD patients: of Greek descent, thereby improving genetic counselling and disease management.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 491
页数:5
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