Optical, structural and magnetic characterization of Bi2-xCrxTe3 nanocrystals in oxide glass

被引:7
作者
Araujo, C. M. [1 ]
Mikhail, H. D. [2 ]
Guimaraes, E., V [1 ]
Rastrello, L. R. [1 ]
Cano, N. F. [3 ]
Silva, A. C. A. [4 ]
Dantas, N. O. [4 ]
Silva, R. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Triangulo Mineiro, Inst Ciencias Exatas, Dept Fis, BR-38025180 Uberaba, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Triangulo Mineiro, ICTE, Dept Engn Mecan, BR-38064200 Uberaba, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Inst Mar, BR-11070100 Santos, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Alagoas, Inst Fis, Lab Novos Mat Nanoestruturados & Funcionais, BR-57072900 Maceio, Alagoas, Brazil
关键词
Cr-doped; Bi2Te3; Nanocrystals; Optical properties; Magnetic properties; Structural properties; ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; CHROMIUM TELLURIDES; ZNO; GROWTH; NANOPARTICLES; MOMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122323
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Chromium-doped bismuth telluride (Bi2-xCrxTe3) diluted magnetic semiconductor nanocrystals were successfully synthesized in a glass matrix by the fusion method with nominal Cr concentrations of x = 0.00, 0.05, and 0.10. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the growth of nanocrystals with an average diameter of similar to 5.0nm. Shifts in X-ray diffraction peaks with increasing x indicated substitutional inclusion of Cr ions (occupying Bi sites - Cr-Bi) in the Bi2Te3 structure. The absorption spectra for x = 0.05 and 0.10 show two intense spin-allowed bands at similar to 425 and 635 nm and two minor spin-forbidden bands at similar to 650 and 685 nm. These bands were attributed to the Cr3+ d-d transitions, according to the crystal field theory. Finally, electron paramagnetic resonance spectra from the Bi2-xCrxTe3 nanocrystals displayed Cr3+ characteristics with spin 3/2 in the d(3) state, thereby confirming the trivalent state of Cr ions in the Bi2Te3 structure.
引用
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页数:6
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