Composite nanofiber mats consisting of hydroxyapatite and titania for biomedical applications

被引:40
作者
Kim, Hong Mi [1 ]
Chae, Won-Pyo [1 ]
Chang, Ki-Whan [2 ]
Chun, Sungsu [3 ]
Kim, Sukyoung [3 ]
Jeong, Yongsoo [4 ]
Kang, Inn-Kyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[2] Daegu Hlth Coll, Dept Dent Technol, Taegu 702722, South Korea
[3] Yeungnam Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Gyongbuk, South Korea
[4] Korea Inst Mat Sci, Mat Proc Div, Chang Won 641010, South Korea
关键词
hydroxyapatite; titania; collagen; electrospinning; composite nanofibers; CELL-ADHESION; FIBER MATS; TISSUE; SCAFFOLDS; PHOSPHATE; MICROSTRUCTURE; GENERATION; FILM;
D O I
10.1002/jbm.b.31664
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Composite nanofiber mats (HA/TiO2) consisting of hydroxyapatite (HA) and titania (TiO2) were fabricated via an electrospinning technique and then collagen (type I) was immobilized on the surface of the HA/TiO2 composite nanofiber mat to improve tissue compatibility. The structure and morphology of the collagen-immobilized composite nanofiber mat (HA/TiO2-col) was investigated using an X-ray diffractometer, electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis, and scanning electron microscope. The potential of the HA/TiO2-col composite nanofiber mat for use as a bone scaffold was assessed by an experiment with osteoblastic cells (MC3T3-E1) in terms of cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation. The results showed that the HA/TiO2-col composite nanofiber mats possess better cell adhesion and significantly higher proliferation and differentiation than untreated HA/TiO2 composite nanofiber mats. This result suggests that the HA/TiO2-col composite nanofiber mat has a high-potential for use in the field of bone regeneration and tissue engineering. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater 94B: 380-387, 2010.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 387
页数:8
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