Disorders involving calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium

被引：221

作者：

Moe, Sharon M. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Div Nephrol, Dept Med, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

[2] Richard L Roudebush Vet Adm Med Ctr, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

来源：

PRIMARY CARE | 2008年 / 35卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.pop.2008.01.007

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Disorders of mineral metabolism are common in both the office and hospital setting. The diagnosis can be simplified by remembering the target organs involved-intestine, kidney, and bone-and by assessing the presence of kidney disease, levels of parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D status. Although the list of possible causes for these derangements is long, most patients who have hypercalcemia have hyperparathyroidism or malignancy; those who have hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia, and hypomagnesemia have reduced gastrointestinal absorption, and those who have hyperphosphatemia and hypermagnesemia have increased intake in the setting of kidney disease.

引用

页码：215 / +

页数：25

共 46 条

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