Comparative structural studies of bovine viral diarrhea virus IRES RNA

被引:6
作者
Burks, Jody M. [1 ]
Zwieb, Christian [2 ]
Mueller, Florian [3 ]
Wower, Iwona K. [1 ]
Wower, Jacek [1 ]
机构
[1] Auburn Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
[3] PENTAFOLIUM SOFT, D-21224 Rosengarten, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BVDV; IRES RNA; Comparative Sequence Analysis; RNA secondary structure; RNA model; HEPATITIS-C-VIRUS; RIBOSOMAL ENTRY SITE; SWINE-FEVER VIRUS; 5' NONTRANSLATED REGION; TRANSLATION INITIATION; DOMAIN-II; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE; MOLECULAR-CLONING; INTERNAL INITIATION; PSEUDOKNOT UPSTREAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.virusres.2011.06.002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) RNA of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) has been implicated in virus propagation. To gain insight into the structure and potential function of the BVDV IRES RNA, we collected and aligned 663 of its sequences. Compensatory Watson-Crick and wobble G.U pairs were investigated to establish phylogenetically supported secondary structures for each of the BVDV IRES RNA sequences. The extensively folded BVDV IRES RNAs were composed of helices 2, 3 and 4. Helix 2 consisted of five helical sections. Helix 3 contained sections 3a to 3j as well as six helical insertions 3.1-3.6. Sections 3a and 3b together with helices 3.6 and 4 formed an RNA pseudoknot. Two highly variable regions corresponded to hairpins 3j and 3.4. Three-dimensional modeling of the BVDV-1b strain Osloss IRES RNA predicted an elongated structure with approximate dimensions of 170 angstrom by 65 angstrom by 90 angstrom. The model of the IRES RNA-ribosome complex suggested proximity between helix 2 of the BVDV IRES and ribosomal proteins S5 and S25. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 142
页数:7
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