Transcutaneous B-mode ultrasound (TUS) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) pattern of mediastinal tumors: a pictorial essay

被引:3
作者
Zadeh, Ehsan Safai [1 ]
Dietrich, Christoph Frank [2 ]
Trenker, Corinna [3 ]
Alhayri, Amjad [1 ]
Goerg, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Philipps Univ Marburg, Univ Hosp Giessen & Marburg, Interdisciplinary Ctr Ultrasound Diagnost Gastroe, Baldingerstr, D-35033 Marburg, Germany
[2] Kliniken Hirslanden Bern, Dept Allgemeine Inners Med DAIM, Salem & Permanence, Beau Site, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Philipps Univ Marburg, Univ Hosp Giessen & Marburg, Haematol Oncol & Immunol, Marburg, Germany
关键词
mediastinal tumors; ultrasound; CEUS; perfusion pattern; diagnosis; FNA;
D O I
10.15557/JoU.2021.0056
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Sound reflection from bony structures and from air-filled lung parenchyma limits transcutaneous B-mode thoracic ultrasound of the mediastinum. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the thorax are the primary overview imaging modalities for mediastinal pathologies. However, pathological processes originating from the mediastinum can be sonographically visualized and evaluated in the presence of displacing or infiltrative growth. The aim of this pictorial essay is to demonstrate contrast-enhanced ultrasound as a method complementing B-mode ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation of mediastinal tumors, taking into account the clinical background. The characteristic perfusion patterns of mediastinal pathology are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:E340 / E347
页数:8
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