Super hard carbon microtubes derived from natural cotton for development of high performance titanium composites

被引：36
作者：
Shirvanimoghaddam, Kamyar [1 ]
Ghasali, Ehsan [2 ]
Pakseresht, Amirhossein [3 ]
Derakhshandeh, S. M. R. [2 ]
Alizadeh, Masoud [2 ]
Ebadzadeh, Touradj [2 ]
Naebe, Minoo [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Carbon Nexus, Waurn Ponds, Vic 3216, Australia
[2] Mat & Energy Res Ctr, Ceram Dept, Alborz, Iran
[3] Inst Color Sci & Technol, Tehran, Iran
[4] Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, 270 Joondalup Dr, Perth, WA 6027, Australia
来源：
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS | 2019年 / 775卷
基金：
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词：
Sustainability; Titanium; Carbon microtubes; Carbon nanotube; Interfacial bonding; TiC; METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; LAMINATED COMPOSITE; TENSILE PROPERTIES; FRACTURE-BEHAVIOR; NANOTUBES; MICROSTRUCTURE; FABRICATION; PROPERTY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.121
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Super hard carbon microtubes derived from natural cotton are developed as a cost effective filler for composite applications. Two different carbon materials including synthesized carbon microtubes (CMT) and carbon nanotube (CNT) were used to produce titanium laminate composite via spark plasma sintering process. The sintering process was performed at 1200 degrees C for both Ti-CMT and Ti-CNT samples which led to the fully densified composites. The proposed mechanism confirmed by cross-sectional XRD investigation revealed formation of Titanium Carbide (TiC) between Ti layers as interfacial bonding phase. A significant improvement in bending strength (1273 +/- 11 MPa) and hardness (537 +/- 28 Vickers) of Ti-CMT composites was observed compared to titanium laminate and Ti-CNT composite. The results of current study demonstrate the considerable potential of inexpensive yet super hard carbon based material for various composite applications. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：601 / 616
页数：16
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