Short range hydrogen diffusion in Na3AlH6

被引:7
作者
Monteferrante, Michele [3 ]
Bonella, Sara [1 ,2 ]
Ciccotti, Giovanni [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy
[2] CNISM Unit 1, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
FREE-ENERGY BARRIERS; REACTION COORDINATE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1039/c0cp02852e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio free energy and rate calculations are performed to investigate two activated mobility processes observed, respectively, in neutron scattering and anelastic spectroscopy experiments on sodium alanates. The system is modeled as a Na3AlH6 crystal hosting one hydrogen vacancy. We identify the process observed via neutron scattering with a positively charged hydrogen vacancy diffusing from the AlH52- to one of the AlH63- groups. As for the anelastic spectroscopy experiments, our calculations negate the current hypothesis on the process, i.e. local rearrangement of the H vacancy around the pentacoordinated Al group.
引用
收藏
页码:10546 / 10555
页数:10
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