Artificial intelligence and work: a critical review of recent research from the social sciences

被引：24
|
作者：
Deranty, Jean-Philippe [1 ]
Corbin, Thomas [1 ]
机构：
[1] Macquarie Univ, Sydney, NSW, Australia
来源：
AI & SOCIETY | 2024年 / 39卷 / 02期
基金：
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词：
AI; Work; Technological unemployment; Algorithmic management; Platform work; TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE; PLATFORM ECONOMY; LOW-SKILL; JOBS; FUTURE; POLARIZATION; EMPLOYMENT; TASKS; AI; AUTOMATION;
D O I：
10.1007/s00146-022-01496-x
中图分类号：
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号：
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要：
This review seeks to present a comprehensive picture of recent discussions in the social sciences of the anticipated impact of AI on the world of work. Issues covered include: technological unemployment, algorithmic management, platform work and the politics of AI work. The review identifies the major disciplinary and methodological perspectives on AI's impact on work, and the obstacles they face in making predictions. Two parameters influencing the development and deployment of AI in the economy are highlighted: the capitalist imperative and nationalistic pressures.
引用
收藏
页码：675 / 691
页数：17
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