The decline of mussel aquaculture in the European Union: causes, economic impacts and opportunities

被引:164
作者
Avdelas, Lamprakis [1 ]
Avdic-Mravlje, Edo [2 ]
Borges Marques, Ana Cristina [3 ]
Cano, Suzana [3 ]
Capelle, Jacob J. [4 ]
Carvalho, Natacha [5 ]
Cozzolino, Maria [6 ]
Dennis, John [7 ]
Ellis, Tim [8 ]
Fernandez Polanco, Jose M. [9 ]
Guillen, Jordi [5 ]
Lasner, Tobias [10 ]
Le Bihan, Veronique [11 ]
Llorente, Ignacio [9 ]
Mol, Arie [12 ]
Nicheva, Simona [13 ]
Nielsen, Rasmus [14 ]
van Oostenbrugge, Hans [12 ]
Villasante, Sebastian [15 ,16 ]
Visnic, Svjetlana [17 ]
Zhelev, Kolyo [13 ]
Asche, Frank [18 ,19 ,20 ]
机构
[1] Minist Environm & Energy, Athens, Greece
[2] Fisheries Res Inst Slovenia, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[3] Direcao Geral Recursos Nat Seguranca & Serv Marit, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Wageningen Res, Yerseke, Netherlands
[5] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Ispra, Italy
[6] NISEA, Fisheries & Aquaculture Econ Res, Salerno, Italy
[7] Bord Lascaigh Mhara BIM, Cork, Ireland
[8] CEFAS, Weymouth, England
[9] Univ Cantabria, Santander, Spain
[10] Thunen Inst Fisheries Ecol, Bremerhaven, Germany
[11] Univ Nantes, Nantes, France
[12] Wageningen Econ Res, The Hague, Netherlands
[13] Execut Agcy Fisheries & Aquaculture, Burgas, Bulgaria
[14] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Food & Resource Econ, Copenhagen, Denmark
[15] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Appl Econ, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[16] Campus Mar Int Campus Excellence, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[17] Minist Agr, Zagreb, Croatia
[18] Univ Florida, Inst Sustainable Food Syst, Gainesville, FL USA
[19] Univ Florida, Sch Forestry Resources & Conservat, Gainesville, FL USA
[20] Univ Stavanger, Dept Ind Econ, Stavanger, Norway
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
access to space; atomization; economic performance; environmental factors; low impact; swot analysis; MYTILUS-GALLOPROVINCIALIS LMK; OFFSHORE WIND FARMS; FEEDING; 9; BILLION; SPECIES RICHNESS; HEAVY-METALS; EDULIS L; COASTAL; MICROPLASTICS; GROWTH; FISH;
D O I
10.1111/raq.12465
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
In contrast to the increasing aquaculture production of mussels worldwide, production in the European Union (EU) has shown a decreasing trend over the last two decades. Aquaculture production of mussels in the EU peaked in the late 1990s at more than 600 000 tonnes; by 2016, production volume had dropped by 20% to 480 000 tonnes. As mussel production represents more than 1/3 of EU aquaculture production, this decrease is an important contributor to the stagnation of EU aquaculture. Previous studies have suggested diseases, lack of mussel seed (spat), and low profitability as the main causes of the EU mussel production decrease. In this study, we investigate how economic and environmental factors have contributed. Moreover, we examine if the different mussel production techniques (raft, longline, on-bottom, and 'bouchot') have been differently affected, by analysing the economic performance and cost structure evolution for the period 2010-2016. We complement these results with a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis of the EU mussel sector based on expert knowledge.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 118
页数:28
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