Green composites and nanocomposites from soybean oil

被引:22
作者
Liu, Zengshe [1 ]
Erhan, Sevim Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] ARS, Food & Ind Oil Res Unit, NCAUR, USDA, Peoria, IL 61604 USA
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2008年 / 483-84卷 / 1-2 C期
关键词
green composites; THPE-GE; triethylenetetramine;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.186
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, we report preparation of epoxidized soybean oil (ESO)-based "green" composites and nanocomposites. The high strength and stiffness composites and nanocomposites are formed through flax fiber and organoclay reinforcement. The epoxy resin, 1,1,1-tris(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethane triglycidyl ether (THPE-GE) is used as a co-matrix for flax fiber-reinforced composites. For the clay-reinforced nanocomposites, the dispersion of the clay layers is investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). XRD and TEM data reveal that the intercalated structure of ESO/clay nanocomposites has been developed. Mechanical properties of both materials are investigated. As curing agent, triethylenetetramine (TETA) is used for both systems. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 711
页数:4
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