Differences between maize and rice in N-use efficiency for photosynthesis and protein allocation

被引:141
作者
Makino, A [1 ]
Sakuma, H [1 ]
Sudo, E [1 ]
Mae, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Agr Sci, Dept Appl Plant Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9818555, Japan
关键词
gas exchange (leaf); N-use efficiency; Oryza saliva L; protein allocation; ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase Zea mays L;
D O I
10.1093/pcp/pcg113
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The N-use efficiency for photosynthesis was higher in a C-4 Plant, maize, than in a C-3 plant, rice, including rbcS antisense rice with optimal ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (Rubisco) content for CO2-saturated photosynthesis, even when photosynthesis was measured under saturating CO2 conditions. The N cost for the C-4 cycle enzymes in maize was not large, and the lower amount of Rubisco allowed a greater N investment in the thylakoid components. This greater content of the thylakoid components as well as the CO2 concentrating mechanism may support higher N-use efficiency for photosynthesis in maize.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 956
页数:5
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