N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Umpolung of Alkynyl 1,2-Diketones

被引:28
作者
Kong, Xiangwen [3 ]
Zhang, Guoxiang [1 ]
Yang, Shuang [2 ]
Liu, Xiaozhi [3 ]
Fang, Xinqiang [2 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Liaoning Univ, Shenyang 110036, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
alkynyl 1,2-diketones; migration; N-heterocyclic carbenes; O-acylated allenolates; umpolung; BOND-FORMING REACTIONS; FORMAL 3+2 ANNULATION; ALPHA-PYRONES; ASYMMETRIC ORGANOCATALYSIS; GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES; CONJUGATE UMPOLUNG; STETTER REACTION; NHC CATALYSIS; DERIVATIVES; REACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201700700
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The umpolung of alkynyl 1,2-diketones via N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis was achieved for the first time, allowing the rapid access to a large variety of synthetically and pharmaceutically important alpha-pyrones under very mild conditions. A completely new NHC-catalyzed umpolung pattern involving an O-acylated allenolate as the key intermediate was proposed. Moreover, an unprecedented reaction pathway, featured by a series of group migrations and new bond formation, was postulated to demonstrate the formation of the products.
引用
收藏
页码:2729 / 2734
页数:6
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