Development of an environmental performance assessment method for manufacturing process plans

被引：64

作者：

Jiang, Zhigang ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Hua ^{[1
]}

Sutherland, John W. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Machinery & Automat, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China

[2] Purdue Univ, Div Environm & Ecol Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 58卷 / 5-8期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Sustainable manufacturing; Environmental performance assessment; Life cycle assessment; Manufacturing process; DECISION-MAKING; IMPACT; SYSTEM;

D O I：

10.1007/s00170-011-3410-7

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

The environmental impacts of the manufacturing stage of the product life cycle are resource consumption and waste emissions. The development of an appropriate assessment method for evaluating the environmental performance of a manufacturing process, or an entire process plan, is one of the keys to realize a successful sustainable manufacturing strategy. This paper describes a new method for the environmental evaluation of a manufacturing process plan, where actual values for various environmental measures for the different operations in the plan are used to form an impact matrix. If desired, scores for each process, each environmental measure, and for the entire plan may be obtained by applying weights obtained from the analytical hierarchy process. The method has been encoded in software (Manufacturing Environmental Performance Evaluation), which provides insights into how manufacturing decisions affect the environment. A case study is used to illustrate how the assessment method may be applied and to demonstrate its applicability.

引用

页码：783 / 790

页数：8

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