Mechanical, rheological and degradation properties of PBAT nanocomposites reinforced by functionalized cellulose nanocrystals

被引：170

作者：

Pinheiro, I. F. ^{[1
]}

Ferreira, F. V. ^{[1
,2
]}

Souza, D. H. S. ^{[3
]}

Gouveia, R. F. ^{[2
]}

Lona, L. M. F. ^{[1
]}

Morales, A. R. ^{[1
]}

Mei, L. H. I. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sch Chem Engn, UNICAMP, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil

[2] Brazilian Ctr Res Energy & Mat CNPEM, Brazilian Nanotechnol Natl Lab LNNano, Campinas, SP, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Macromol Prof Eloisa Mano IMA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL | 2017年 / 97卷

基金：

巴西圣保罗研究基金会;

关键词：

Cellulose nanocrystals; Surface modification; Biodegradable polymer nanocomposites; Mechanical properties; Biodegradation; POLY(LACTIC ACID); CARBON NANOTUBE; SURFACE MODIFICATION; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; DISPERSION; BLENDS; CNC; CRYSTALLIZATION; DODECYLAMINE; ENVIRONMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.10.026

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In this study, the effects of cellulose nanocrystals modified with octadecyl isocyanate on rheological, mechanical and degradation properties of nanocomposites based on poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) were reported. Nanocomposites were prepared by melt mixing procedure of PBAT with 3, 5 and 7 wt% cellulose nanocrystals. The increase of PBAT-based nanocomposites mechanical Strength was discussed as a function of the cellulose nanocrystals surface chemistry, and the optimal amount of nanofillers in the nanocomposites, whereas the biodegradation rate of the polymer was related to the cellulose nanocrystals hydrophobicity. The study here presented promotes further understanding of cellulose nanocrystals functiOnalliation and its effect on the overall properties of polymeric nanocomposites.

引用

页码：356 / 365

页数：10

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