Low-SAR MIMO Antenna Array Design Using Characteristic Modes for 5G Mobile Phones

被引:24
|
作者
Zhang, Huan Huan [1 ]
Yu, Guo Guo [1 ]
Liu, Xin Zhi [1 ]
Cheng, Guang Shang [2 ]
Xu, Yun Xue [1 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ]
Shi, Guang Ming [3 ]
机构
[1] Xidian Univ, Natl Key Lab Antennas & Microwave Technol, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Intelligent Comp & Signal Proc, Ilefei 230601, Peoples R China
[3] Xidian Univ, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
关键词
Antenna arrays; Dipole antennas; MIMO communication; Antennas; Current distribution; Mobile antennas; Antenna measurements; 5G; low specific absorption rate (SAR); multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array; PATTERN-DIVERSITY; HANDSET; SYSTEM; BANDS;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2021.3121174
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A low specific absorption rate (SAR) multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array is designed for 5G mobile phones based on the theory of characteristic modes (TCMs). First, a geometrically symmetric dipole antenna is analyzed using TCM. The modal currents with symmetrical and reverse distributions are selected and excited to obtain the low-SAR antenna element. Then the antenna element is further optimized, and eight antenna elements constitute an MIMO array. The -6 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed MIMO array is from 3.4 to 3.6 GHz. The isolations between different antenna elements are higher than 16 dB. Their total efficiencies range from 48% to 67%. Its envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is lower than 0.08. The 1 g spatial-average head SAR and 10 g spatial-average body SAR of the proposed antenna are simulated and measured.
引用
收藏
页码:3052 / 3057
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Design of a dual-band 12-element mimo antenna array for 5g mobile applications
    Thakur V.
    Jaglan N.
    Gupta S.D.
    Jaglan, Naveen (naveenjaglan1@gmail.com), 1600, Electromagnetics Academy (95): : 73 - 81
  • [32] Design of a Dual-Band 12-Element MIMO Antenna Array for 5G Mobile Applications
    Thakur, Vishakha
    Jaglan, Naveen
    Gupta, Samir D.
    PROGRESS IN ELECTROMAGNETICS RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 95 : 73 - 81
  • [33] Dual-Band Eight-Antenna Array Design for MIMO Applications in 5G Mobile Terminals
    Li, Jianxing
    Zhang, Xiaoke
    Wang, Zhi
    Chen, Xiaoming
    Chen, Juan
    Li, Yingsong
    Zhang, Anxue
    IEEE ACCESS, 2019, 7 : 71636 - 71644
  • [34] 5G MIMO Antenna System for Mobile Terminals
    Zhao, Anping
    Ren, Zhouyou
    2019 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION AND USNC-URSI RADIO SCIENCE MEETING, 2019, : 427 - 428
  • [35] A High-Isolation MIMO Antenna with Dual-Port Structure for 5G Mobile Phones
    Yang, Hyung-kyu
    Lee, Won-Woo
    Rhee, Byung-Ho
    KSII TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 2018, 12 (04): : 1458 - 1470
  • [36] MIMO Antenna System with High Gain and Low SAR at for UE of 5G Operating MM Wave: Design
    Thomas, T.
    Charishma, G.
    Veeraswamy, K.
    2015 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION, COMMUNICATIONS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING (ICICS), 2015,
  • [37] MIMO Antenna with Decoupled Antenna Pairs for 5G Mobile Terminals
    Liao, Shu-Min
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2021 CROSS STRAIT RADIO SCIENCE AND WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (CSRSWTC), 2021, : 120 - 122
  • [38] Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Future 5G Mobile Phones
    Mak, Ka Ming
    Lai, Hau Wah
    Luk, Kwai Man
    Chan, Chi Hou
    IEEE ACCESS, 2014, 2 : 1521 - 1529
  • [39] A Compact Low-Profile Antenna for Millimeter-Wave 5G Mobile Phones
    Ullah, Hidayat
    Abutarboush, Hattan F.
    Rashid, Aamir
    Tahir, Farooq A.
    ELECTRONICS, 2022, 11 (19)
  • [40] Design of Millimeter-Wave MIMO Endfire Antenna Array for 5G Communication
    Ruan, Zekai
    Zhang, Qingfeng
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2021 CROSS STRAIT RADIO SCIENCE AND WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (CSRSWTC), 2021, : 140 - 142