Rubella immune status among immigrant and nonimmigrant women in Spain

被引:15
作者
Ramos, J. M. [1 ]
Milla, A. [2 ]
Rodriguez, J. C. [3 ]
Gutierrez, F. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Gen Univ Elche, Infect Dis Unit, Alicante 03203, Spain
[2] Hosp Gen Univ Elche, Serv Obstet & Gynecol, Alicante 03203, Spain
[3] Hosp Gen Univ Elche, Microbiol Sect, Alicante 03203, Spain
[4] Univ Miguel Hernandez, Dept Clin Med, Alicante, Spain
关键词
rubella; pregnant women; immigrants; vaccination; prevention; PREGNANT-WOMEN; CATALONIA;
D O I
10.1002/jmv.23195
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A cross-sectional study of seroprevalence of rubella antibodies was carried out in all immigrant pregnant women (1,627) from February 2006 to June 2010. For each immigrant woman one Spanish pregnant woman was recruited. The seroprevalence of IgG antibodies against rubella in immigrant women was 92% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 90.493.3), and in native women was 97.7% (95%CI: 96.798.4) (P<0.001). Immunity against was lowest among women from Latin America (odds ratio [OR]: 0.17), followed by women from Asia (OR: 0.20), Sub-Saharan Africa (OR: 0.27) and Northern Africa (OR: 0.37). Female immigrants from developing countries should be targeted for immunization to reduce the risk of congenital rubella. J. Med. Virol. 84:548550, 2012. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
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页码:548 / 550
页数:3
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