Environmental concerns and long-term solutions for solar-powered water desalination

被引:26
作者
Kumar, Siddhant [1 ]
Kumar, Manish [2 ]
Chowdhury, Sumanta [3 ]
Rajpurohit, Bharat Singh [1 ]
Randhawa, Jaspreet Kaur [2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Mandi, Sch Comp & Elect Engn, Kamand, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Mandi, Sch Engn, Kamand, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol Mandi, Sch Basic Sci, Kamand, India
关键词
SEAWATER DESALINATION; THERMAL PERFORMANCE; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; CARBON FOOTPRINT; WICK-TYPE; STILL; ENERGY; MEMBRANE; DESIGN; COST;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131180
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Desalination is a very effective method for eliminating contaminants from contaminated water. To ensure that purification operations are effected favorably, a thorough understanding of thermodynamics and heat and mass transfer principles is essential. These developments would benefit hydrologists, membrane technologists, environmentalists, and industrialists engaged in the field of water purification technologies. The current study focuses on global energy data and the principles of operation of various desalination facilities. It also provides a comprehensive overview of the most recent published studies on a variety of solar-based desalination techniques. The technology improvement in water purification management is significant when compared to other energy intensive combined solutions in water purification methods.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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