Biodiversity and Times of Activity of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Biome of the Atlantic Forest in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

被引:16
|
作者
Alencar, Jeronimo [1 ]
Fereira, Zeni Melo [1 ]
Lopes, Catarina Macedo [2 ]
Serra-Freire, Nicolau Maues [1 ,3 ]
De Mello, Rubens Pinto [1 ]
Silva, Julia Dos Santos [1 ]
Guimaraes, Anthony Erico [1 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Diptera Lab, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Leishmaniasis Transmitter Lab, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Natl Reference Ctr Rickettsial Vectors, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Culicidae; hematophagous behavior; climatic factors; biting activity;
D O I
10.1603/ME09214
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
A temporal observational study on culicid entomofauna was conducted in a region characterized as a fragment of the Atlantic Forest that forms the Tingua Biological Reserve in the State of Rio de Janeiro. This investigation was performed with the aim of analyzing the influence of climatic factors (temperature and relative air humidity) on the activity levels at different times of the day among mosquito species within the ecosystems that form the Tingua Biological Reserve. The abundance index and dominance coefficient were calculated in relation to 61 mosquito species that were caught at four sampling sites, in the mornings, afternoons, and evenings. The results revealed that culicid species were distributed with greater incidence during the two diurnal periods and that their preference for times of the day was directly influenced by the climatic variables analyzed. The latter acted as limiting factors for occurrences of mosquito species.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 231
页数:9
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