ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF EXTRACTS FROM TWELVE CENTAUREA SPECIES FROM TURKEY

被引:26
作者
Tekeli, Yener [1 ]
Zengin, Gokhan [2 ]
Aktumsek, Abdurrahman [2 ]
Sezgin, Mehmet [3 ]
Torlak, Emrah [4 ]
机构
[1] Mustafa Kemal Univ, Sci & Arts Fac, Dept Chem, TR-31000 Antakya, Turkey
[2] Selcuk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, TR-42030 Konya, Turkey
[3] Selcuk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-42030 Konya, Turkey
[4] Prov Control Lab, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, TR-42030 Meram, Konya, Turkey
关键词
Medicinal plants; endemic; methanolic extract; antibacterial activity; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES; ESSENTIAL OILS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; PLANTS; BIOACTIVITY; ASTERACEAE; ANATOLIA; REGION; WILD;
D O I
10.2298/ABS1103685T
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Members of the genus Centaurea (Asteraceae) have been used in traditional plant-based medicine. The methanol extracts of twelve Centaurea species, of which five are endemic to Turkey flora, were screened for antibacterial activity against four bacteria (Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Salmonella enteritidis, Staphylococcus aureus). The antibacterial activity was evaluated by the microdilution method and the minimum inhibition concentrations (MIC) of the extracts were determined. C. cariensis subsp. microlepis exhibited an antimicrobial effect on all tested microorganisms. The extracts from eight Centaurea species (C. balsamita, C. calolepis, C. cariensis subsp. maculiceps, C. cariensis subsp. microlepis, C. kotschyi var. kotschyi, C. solstitialis subsp. solstitialis, C. urvillei subsp. urvillei and C. virgata) possessed antibacterial activity against several of the tested microorganisms.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 690
页数:6
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