Samarium hexaboride is a trivial surface conductor

被引:78
作者
Hlawenka, P. [1 ,2 ]
Siemensmeyer, K. [1 ]
Weschke, E. [1 ]
Varykhalov, A. [1 ]
Sanchez-Barriga, J. [1 ]
Shitsevalova, N. Y. [3 ]
Dukhnenko, A. V. [3 ]
Filipov, V. B. [3 ]
Gabani, S. [4 ]
Flachbart, K. [4 ]
Rader, O. [1 ]
Rienks, E. D. L. [1 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, Elektronenspeicherring BESSY 2, Albert Einstein Str 15, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[3] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, Krzhyzhanovsky Str 3, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine
[4] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Watsonova 47, Kosice 04001, Slovakia
[5] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorperphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[6] Leibniz Inst Festkorper & Werkstoffforsch Dresden, Helmholtzstr 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2018年 / 9卷
关键词
INSULATOR; SMB6; GAP;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-02908-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
SmB6 is predicted to be the first member of the intersection of topological insulators and Kondo insulators, strongly correlated materials in which the Fermi level lies in the gap of a many-body resonance that forms by hybridization between localized and itinerant states. While robust, surface-only conductivity at low temperature and the observation of surface states at the expected high symmetry points appear to confirm this prediction, we find both surface states at the (100) surface to be topologically trivial. We find the (Gamma) over bar state to appear Rashba split and explain the prominent (X) over bar state by a surface shift of the many-body resonance. We propose that the latter mechanism, which applies to several crystal terminations, can explain the unusual surface conductivity. While additional, as yet unobserved topological surface states cannot be excluded, our results show that a firm connection between the two material classes is still outstanding.
引用
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页数:7
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