A Review of Comprehensive Utilization of High-Iron Red Mud of China

被引:12
作者
Zhang, Ting'an [1 ]
Wang, Kun [1 ]
Liu, Yan [1 ]
Lyu, Guozhi [1 ]
Li, Xiaofei [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Ecol Met Multimet Intergrown Ores, Minist Educ, Special Met & Proc Engn Inst, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
来源
LIGHT METALS 2020 | 2020年
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bayer red mud; Iron recovery technologies; Energy saving; Utilization; BAUXITE RESIDUE; MAGNETIC SEPARATION; FERRIC-OXIDE; RAW-MATERIAL; RECOVERY; REDUCTION; ALUMINA; ALKALI; SAND;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-030-36408-3_10
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
With the increasing requirement of environmental protection, the treatment of red mud has become a more and more important issue. Depending on the various iron contents, red mud can be divided into low-iron red mud and high-iron red mud. This paper reviews the comprehensive utilization of high-iron red mud of China. In particular, this paper reviews the methods for iron recovery from red mud: physical recovery, hydrometal-lurgical recovery and pyrometallurgical recovery. This paper then introduces a new technique proposed by Northeastern University of China which can achieve high iron recovery and additional values from the molten slag. It is much preferred over the current methods. This method eliminates the pelletizing and sintering processes in blast furnace ironmaking shortening the technological process and saves energy greatly. The information should help to improve the future large-scale, high-value and zero waste utilization of red mud.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 71
页数:7
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