Solution-Processed Metallic Nanowire Electrodes as Indium Tin Oxide Replacement for Thin-Film Solar Cells

被引：178
作者：
Krantz, Johannes [1 ]
Richter, Moses [1 ]
Spallek, Stefanie [2 ]
Spiecker, Erdmann [2 ]
Brabec, Christoph J. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Mat Sci, I MEET WW6, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Ctr Nanoanal & Electron Microscopy CENEM, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Bavarian Ctr Appl Energy Res ZAE Bayern, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
来源：
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS | 2011年 / 21卷 / 24期
关键词：
silver nanowires; electrodes; organic electronics; indium tin oxide replacement; solar cells;
D O I：
10.1002/adfm.201100457
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Solution processed silver nanowire (Ag NW) films are introduced as transparent electrodes for thin-film solar cells. Ag NW electrodes were processed by doctor blade-coating on glass substrates at moderate temperatures (less than 100 degrees C). The morphological, optical, and electrical characteristics of these electrodes were investigated as a function of processing parameters. For solar-cell application, Ag NW electrodes with an average transparency of 90% between 450 and 800 nm and a sheet resistivity of 10 O per square were chosen. The performance of poly(3-hexylthiophen-2,5-diyl):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM) solar cells on Ag NW electrodes was found to match the performance of otherwise identical cells on indium tin oxide. Overall, P3HT:PCBM solar cells with an efficiency of 2.5% on transparent Ag NW electrodes have been realized.
引用
收藏
页码：4784 / 4787
页数：4
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