Social capital, health and life satisfaction in 50 countries

被引:182
作者
Elgar, Frank J. [1 ,2 ]
Davis, Christopher G. [3 ]
Wohl, Michael J. [3 ]
Trites, Stephen J. [3 ]
Zelenski, John M. [3 ]
Martin, Michael S. [3 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Inst Hlth & Social Policy, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] Carleton Univ, Dept Psychol, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada
关键词
Social capital; Health; Life satisfaction; World Values Survey; Multilevel modelling; SELF-RATED HEALTH; INCOME INEQUALITY; POLITICAL-ECONOMY; MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS; PUBLIC-HEALTH; MORTALITY; ASSOCIATIONS; TRUST; ENVIRONMENT; POVERTY;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.06.010
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We explored links between social capital and self-rated health and life satisfaction in a diverse sample of rich and developing countries. A four-factor measure of social capital was developed using data on 69,725 adults in 50 countries that were collected in the World Values Survey. Multilevel analyses showed links between country social capital and health and life satisfaction. However, cross-level interactions indicated that the benefits of social capital were greater in women than men, in older adults and in more trusting, affiliated individuals. Social inequalities in the contributions of social capital to population health are worthy of further study. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1044 / 1053
页数:10
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