The effect of playing formation on high-intensity running and technical profiles in English FA Premier League soccer matches

被引:299
作者
Bradley, Paul S. [1 ]
Carling, Chris [2 ,3 ]
Archer, Dave [1 ]
Roberts, Jenny [1 ]
Dodds, Andrew [1 ]
Di Mascio, Michele [1 ]
Paul, Darren [4 ]
Diaz, Antonio Gomez [5 ]
Peart, Dan [6 ]
Krustrup, Peter [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sunderland, Dept Sport Sci, Soccer Res Grp, Sunderland SR2 7EE, Durham, England
[2] Ctr Format, LOSC Lille Metropole Football Club, Lille, France
[3] Univ Cent Lancashire, Inst Coaching & Performance, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England
[4] Southampton Solent Univ, Dept Sports Sci, Southampton, Hants, England
[5] Ipswich Football Club, Dept Med, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
[6] Univ Hull, Dept Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Kingston Upon Hull HU6 7RX, N Humberside, England
[7] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
Football; playing system; motion analysis; physical performance; passes; PHYSIOLOGICAL-RESPONSE; PHYSICAL DEMANDS; PERFORMANCE; PLAYERS; FATIGUE; RELIABILITY; EXERCISE; MUSCLE; GAME;
D O I
10.1080/02640414.2011.561868
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of playing formation on high-intensity running and technical performance during elite soccer matches. Twenty English FA Premier League games were analysed using a multiple-camera computerized tracking system (n = 153 players). Overall ball possession did not differ (P > 0.05) between 4-4-2, 4-3-3 and 4-5-1 formations (50%, s = 7 vs. 49%, s = 8 vs. 44%, s = 6). No differences were observed in high-intensity running between 4-4-2, 4-3-3 and 4-5-1 formations. Compared with 4-4-2 and 4-3-3 formations, players in a 4-5-1 formation performed less very high-intensity running when their team was in possession (312 m, s = 196 vs. 433 m, s = 261 vs. 410 m, s = 270; P < 0.05) but more when their team was not in possession (547 m, s = 217 vs. 461 m, s = 156 vs. 459 m, s = 169; P < 0.05). Attackers in a 4-3-3 performed similar to 30% more (P < 0.05) high-intensity running than attackers in 4-4-2 and 4-5-1 formations. However, the fraction of successful passes was highest in a 4-4-2 (P < 0.05) compared with 4-3-3 and 4-5-1 formations. The results suggest that playing formation does not influence the overall activity profiles of players, except for attackers, but impacts on very high-intensity running activity with and without ball possession and some technical elements of performance.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 830
页数:10
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
Andersson H., 2008, J SPORTS SCI, V8, P1
[2]  
BANGSBO J, 1991, CAN J SPORT SCI, V16, P110
[3]  
Bangsbo J., 1994, Acta Physiol Scand, V151, P619
[4]  
Bangsbo J., 2000, SOCCER SYSTEMS STRAT
[5]  
Bauer G., 1993, Soccer techniques, tactics and teamwork
[6]  
Bloomfield J, 2005, J SPORT MED PHYS FIT, V45, P58
[7]  
Bloomfield J, 2007, J SPORT SCI MED, V6, P63
[8]  
Bradley P., 2007, INT J PERF ANAL SPOR, V7, P117, DOI DOI 10.1080/24748668.2007.11868415
[9]  
Bradley P. S., 2010, EUROPEAN J APPL 1028
[10]   HIGH-INTENSITY ACTIVITY PROFILES OF ELITE SOCCER PLAYERS AT DIFFERENT PERFORMANCE LEVELS [J].
Bradley, Paul S. ;
Di Mascio, Michele ;
Peart, Dan ;
Olsen, Peter ;
Sheldon, Bill .
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2010, 24 (09) :2343-2351