Non-equilibrium thermodynamics and kinetic theory of rarefied gases

被引:0
|
作者
Zhdanov, VM
Roldughin, VI
机构
[1] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Phys Chem, Moscow 117915, Russia
来源
USPEKHI FIZICHESKIKH NAUK | 1998年 / 168卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.3367/UFNr.0168.199804b.0407
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The relation between the non-equilibrium thermodynamics and kinetic theory of rarefied gases is discussed. The phenomenological equations of generalized non-equilibrium thermodynamics are formulated using the fundamental relations of kinetic theory. Using the approach developed, the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of a multicomponent gas mixture is formulated for the moment method and Burnett approximation and the boundary conditions including the slip and jump effects are derived for slightly rarefied gases. Application to transport processes in discontinuous systems and gas flows over solid bodies is also made.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 438
页数:32
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