Italian Guidelines in diagnosis and treatment of alopecia areata

被引：52

作者：

Rossi, Alfredo ^{[1
]}

Muscianese, Marta ^{[1
]}

Piraccini, Bianca M. ^{[2
]}

Starace, Michela ^{[2
]}

Carlesimo, Marta ^{[1
]}

Mandel, Victor D. ^{[3
]}

Alessandrini, Aurora ^{[2
]}

Calvieri, Stefano ^{[1
]}

Caro, Gemma ^{[1
]}

D'Arino, Andrea ^{[1
]}

Federico, Alessandro ^{[1
]}

Magri, Francesca ^{[1
]}

Pigliacelli, Flavia ^{[1
]}

Amendolagine, Graziana ^{[4
]}

Annunziata, Maria C. ^{[5
]}

Arisi, Maria C. ^{[6
]}

Astorino, Stefano ^{[7
]}

Babino, Graziella ^{[8
]}

Bardazzi, Federico ^{[2
]}

Barruscotti, Stefania ^{[9
]}

Belloni Fortina, Anna ^{[10
]}

Borghi, Alessandro ^{[4
]}

Bruni, Francesca ^{[2
]}

Caccavale, Stefano ^{[8
]}

Calzavara-Pinton, Piergiacomo ^{[6
]}

Cameli, Norma ^{[11
]}

Cardone, Michele ^{[1
]}

Carugno, Andrea ^{[9
]}

Coppola, Rosa ^{[12
]}

Dattola, Annunziata ^{[13
,14
]}

De Felici Del Giudice, Maria B. ^{[15
]}

Di Cesare, Antonella ^{[16
]}

Dika, Emi ^{[2
]}

Di Nunno, Donato ^{[7
]}

D'Ovidio, Roberto

Fabbrocini, Gabriella ^{[5
]}

Feliciani, Claudio ^{[15
]}

Fulgione, Elisabetta ^{[8
]}

Galluzzo, Marco ^{[13
,14
]}

Garcovich, Simone ^{[17
]}

Garelli, Valentina ^{[1
]}

Guerriero, Cristina ^{[17
]}

Hansel, Katharina ^{[18
]}

La Placa, Michelangelo ^{[2
]}

Lacarrubba, Francesco ^{[19
]}

Lora, Viviana ^{[17
]}

Marinello, Elena ^{[10
]}

Megna, Matteo ^{[5
]}

Micali, Giuseppe ^{[19
]}

Misciali, Cosimo ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Sapienza Univ, Dept Internal Med & Med Specialties, Div Dermatol, Viale Policlin 155, I-00100 Rome, Italy

[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Expt Diagnost & Specialty Med, Div Dermatol, Bologna, Italy

[3] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Unit Dermatol Surg Med & Dent, Dept Morphol Sci Related Transplant Oncol & Regen, Modena, Italy

[4] Univ Ferrara, Dept Med Sci, Sect Dermatol & Infect Dis, Ferrara, Italy

[5] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Sect Dermatol, Naples, Italy

[6] Univ Brescia, ASST Spedali Civili Brescia, Dept Dermatol, Brescia, Italy

[7] Celio Mil Hosp, Unit Dermatol & Venereol, Rome, Italy

[8] Luigi Vanvitelli Univ Campania, Nuovo Policlin, Unit Dermatol, Naples, Italy

[9] IRCCS & Fdn, S Matteo Univ Polyclin, Unit Dermatol, Pavia, Italy

[10] Univ Padua, Dept Med DIMED, Unit Dermatol, Padua, Italy

[11] IRCCS, San Gallicano Dermatol Inst, Rome, Italy

[12] Campus Biomed Univ Hosp, Rome, Italy

[13] Tor Vergata Polyclin, Dept Dermatol, Rome, Italy

[14] Univ Rome, Rome, Italy

[15] Univ Parma, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Sect Dermatol, Parma, Italy

[16] Univ Florence, Dept Surg & Translat Med, Sect Dermatol, Florence, Italy

[17] Sacred Heart Catholic Univ, IRCCS & Fdn, A Gemelli Univ Polyclin, Inst Dermatol, Rome, Italy

[18] Univ Perugia, Dept Med, Sect Dermatol, Perugia, Italy

[19] Univ Catania, Dept Dennatol, Catania, Italy

[20] Polytech Marche Univ, Dept Clin & Mol Sci, Unit Dermatol, Ancona, Italy

来源：

GIORNALE ITALIANO DI DERMATOLOGIA E VENEREOLOGIA | 2019年 / 154卷 / 06期

关键词：

Alopecia areata; Guideline; Autoimmunity; 308-NM EXCIMER-LASER; CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE 0.05-PERCENT; REFLECTANCE CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY; JANUS KINASE INHIBITOR; TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE; TOPICAL MINOXIDIL; DOUBLE-BLIND; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; ORAL TOFACITINIB; OPEN-LABEL;

D O I：

10.23736/S0392-0488.19.06458-7

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Alopecia areata (AA) is an organ-specific autoimmune disorder that targets anagen phase hair follicles. The course is unpredictable and current available treatments have variable efficacy. Nowadays, there is relatively little evidence on treatment of AA from well-designed clinical trials. Moreover, none of the treatments or devices commonly used to treat AA are specifically approved by the Food and Drug Administration. The Italian Study Group for Cutaneous Annexial Disease of the Italian Society of dermatology proposes these Italian guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of Alopecia Areata deeming useful for the daily management of the disease. This article summarizes evidence-based treatment associated with expert-based recommendations.

引用

页码：609 / 623

页数：15

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