Design and synthesis of an androgen receptor pure antagonist (CH5137291) for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer

被引:20
作者
Yoshino, Hitoshi [1 ]
Sato, Haruhiko [1 ]
Shiraishi, Takuya [1 ]
Tachibana, Kazutaka [1 ]
Emura, Takashi [1 ]
Honma, Akie [1 ]
Ishikura, Nobuyuki [1 ]
Tsunenari, Toshiaki [1 ]
Watanabe, Miho [1 ]
Nishimoto, Ayako [1 ]
Nakamura, Ryo [1 ]
Nakagawa, Toshito [1 ]
Ohta, Masateru [1 ]
Takata, Noriyuki [1 ]
Furumoto, Kentaro [1 ]
Kimura, Kazuya [1 ]
Kawata, Hiromitsu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Div Res, Shizuoka 4128513, Japan
关键词
Androgen receptor pure antagonist; Prostate cancer; Metabolite; hERG inhibition; ANTIANDROGEN; BICALUTAMIDE; DERIVATIVES; DISCOVERY; FLUTAMIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2010.10.023
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of 5,5-dimethylthiohydantoin derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for androgen receptor pure antagonistic activities for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Since CH4933468, which we reported previously, had a problem with agonist metabolites, novel thiohydantoin derivatives were identified by applying two strategies. One was the replacement of the alkylsulfonamide moiety by a phenylsulfonamide to avoid the production of agonist metabolites. The other was the replacement of the phenyl ring with a pyridine ring to improve in vivo potency and reduce hERG affinity. Pharmacological assays indicated that CH5137291 (17b) was a potent AR pure antagonist which did not produce the agonist metabolite. Moreover, CH5137291 completely inhibited in vivo tumor growth of LNCaP-BC2, a castration-resistant prostate cancer model. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8150 / 8157
页数:8
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