Fuel cell catalyst layers containing short-side-chain perfluorosulfonic acid ionomers

被引:57
|
作者
Peron, Jennifer [1 ]
Edwards, Dave [1 ]
Haldane, Mark [1 ]
Luo, Xiaoyan [2 ]
Zhang, Yongming [3 ]
Holdcroft, Steven [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Zhiqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Fuel Cell Innovat, Vancouver, BC V6T 1W5, Canada
[2] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Chem, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
Short-side-chain PFSA ionomer; PEMFC; Catalyst layers; Low equivalent weight; Fuel cells; PEM; GAS-DIFFUSION ELECTRODES; HYDRATED MORPHOLOGIES; EQUIVALENT-WEIGHT; ETHER KETONE); CATHODE; PERFORMANCE; MEMBRANES; TECHNOLOGY; OPERATION; DEPENDENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.06.050
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Porous catalyst layers (CLs) containing short-side-chain (SSC) perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) ionomers of different ion exchange capacity (IEC: 1.3, 1.4 and 1.5 meq g(-1)) were deposited onto Nation 211 to form catalyst-coated membranes. The porosity of SSC-PFSA-based CLs is larger than Nation-CL analogues. CLs incorporating SSC ionomer extend the current density of fuel cell polarization curves at elevated temperature and lower relative humidity compared to those based on long-side chain PFSA (e.g., Nafion)-based CLs. Fuel cell polarization performance was greatly improved at 110 degrees C and 30% relative humidity (RH) when SSC PFSI was incorporated into the catalyst layer. Crown Copyright (c) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 181
页数:3
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