Low cost and robust soot dipped polyurethane sponge for highly efficient and recyclable oil and organic solvent cleanup

被引：23

作者：

Xi, Pinxian ^{[1
,2
]}

Huang, Liang ^{[2
]}

Xu, Zhihong ^{[1
]}

Chen, Fengjuan ^{[2
]}

An, Li ^{[2
]}

Wang, Ben ^{[2
]}

Chen, Zhong-Ning ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China

[2] Lanzhou Univ, Res Ctr Biomed Nanotechnol & Colleague Chem & Che, Key Lab Nonferrous Met Chem & Resources Utilizat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

来源：

RSC ADVANCES | 2014年 / 4卷 / 103期

关键词：

CARBON NANOTUBE; OIL/WATER SEPARATION; SELECTIVE ABSORPTION; WATER SEPARATION; SPILL CLEANUP; GRAPHENE; SURFACE; SORBENT; REMOVAL; SUPEROLEOPHOBICITY;

D O I：

10.1039/c4ra10910d

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

In this study, a very hydrophobic and superoleophilic sponge was fabricated by a homogeneous coating of soot on the polyurethane sponge (PUS) framework. The soot dipped polyurethane sponge (SPUS) exhibits very high efficiency and capacity for the selective absorption of oil and organic solvents from water. It has a large absorption capacity of up to 45 times its original weight for pump oil and 86 times its original weight for chloroform, along with high recyclability of more than 60 cycles. All the results indicate that SPUS has high potential for practical applications.

引用

页码：59481 / 59485

页数：5

共 35 条

[31] Nanowire-Haired Inorganic Membranes with Superhydrophilicity and Underwater Ultralow Adhesive Superoleophobicity for High-Efficiency Oil/Water Separation [J].