Selpercatinib for lung and thyroid cancers with RET gene mutations or fusions

被引:5
作者
Zheng, H. [1 ]
Chen, Z-S [2 ]
Li, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R China
[2] St Johns Univ, Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, New York, NY 11439 USA
关键词
Selpercatinib; Rearranged during transfection (RET) gene mutations or fusions; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Antitumor drugs; Thyroid cancer; Lung cancer; Targeted therapy; Solid tumors therapy; OPEN-LABEL; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; CABOZANTINIB; PRALSETINIB; VANDETANIB; EFFICACY; PHASE-2; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1358/dot.2021.57.10.3313852
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Aberrations in oncogene RET (rearranged during transfection) have been found to be the cause of different kinds of malignancies, especially in lung and thyroid cancers. Targeted therapy of RET-altered cancers using multi-kinase inhibitors (MKIs) has demonstrated limited clinical efficacy due to off-target toxicity. In May 2020, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a novel specific RET inhibitor for use in some subtypes of lung and thyroid cancers with RET alterations. In this review, we summarize the mechanism of action, pharmaceutical properties and clinical data of selpercatinib, and share some of our perspectives.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 629
页数:9
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