The contribution of adenines in the catalytic core of 10-23 DNAzyme improved by the 6-amino group modifications

被引:11
|
作者
Zhu, Junfei [1 ]
Li, Zhiwen [1 ]
Wang, Qi [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Yang [4 ]
He, Junlin [2 ]
机构
[1] Guizhou Univ, Coll Life Sci, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Pharmacol & Toxicol, Beijing 100850, Peoples R China
[3] Hununbeier Peoples Hosp, Hununbeier 021008, Peoples R China
[4] Guangxi Med Univ, Nanning 530021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
10-23; DNAzyme; Amino group; Imidazolyl group; Chemical modification; Adenine; ACID-BASE CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL-MODIFICATION; DNA; RNA; CLEAVAGE; SEQUENCE; APTAMER; SIRNA; THERAPEUTICS; CONSERVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.076
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In the catalytic core of 10-23 DNAzyme, its five adenine residues are moderate conservative, but with highly conserved functional groups like 6-amino group and 7-nitrogen atom. It is this critical conservation that these two groups could be modified for better contribution. With 20-deoxyadenosine analogues, several functional groups were introduced at the 6-amino group of the five adenine residues. 3-Aminopropyl substituent at 6-amino group of A15 resulted in a five-fold increase of k(obs). More efficient DNAzymes are expected by delicate design of the linkage and the external functional groups for this 6-amino group of A15. With this modification approach, other functional groups or residues could be optimized for 10-23 DNAzyme. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4462 / 4465
页数:4
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