Investigation of Photonically Assisted Microwave Frequency Multiplication Based on External Modulation

被引:127
作者
Li, Wangzhe [1 ]
Yao, Jianping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Sch Informat Technol & Engn, Microwave Photon Res Lab, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Microwave photonics; microwave frequency multiplication; Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM); microwave; terahertz wave; MILLIMETER-WAVE GENERATION; OPTICAL-GENERATION; SIGNAL;
D O I
10.1109/TMTT.2010.2075671
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Microwave frequency multiplication based on external modulation using two cascaded Mach-Zehnder modulators (MZMs) has been considered an effective solution for high-frequency and frequency-tunable microwave signal generation. Different techniques have been demonstrated recently, but no generalized approach has been developed. In this paper, a generalized approach to achieving microwave frequency multiplication using two cascaded MZMs is presented. A theoretical analysis leading to the operating conditions to achieve frequency quadrupling, sextupling, or octupling is developed. The system performance in terms of phase noise, tunability, and stability is also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:3259 / 3268
页数:10
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   High-performance phase locking of wide linewidth semiconductor lasers by combined use of optical injection locking and optical phase-lock loop [J].
Bordonalli, AC ;
Walton, C ;
Seeds, AJ .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (02) :328-342
[2]   40 GHz electro-optic polarization modulator for fiber optic communications systems [J].
Bull, JD ;
Jaeger, NAF ;
Kato, H ;
Fairburn, M ;
Reid, A ;
Ghanipour, P .
APPLICATIONS OF PHOTONIC TECHNOLOGY, CLOSING THE GAP BETWEEN THEORY, DEVELOPMENT, AND APPLICATION, PT 1 AND 2, 2004, 5577 :133-143
[3]   MICROWAVE SIGNAL GENERATION WITH INJECTION-LOCKED LASER-DIODES [J].
GOLDBERG, L ;
TAYLOR, HF ;
WELLER, JF ;
BLOOM, DM .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1983, 19 (13) :491-493
[4]  
KAWABATA T, 2005, P GEO FRONT 2005 AM, P1
[5]  
KAWANISHI T, 2006, P OFC 2006 AN CA
[6]  
Li W., 2009, PROC 2009 ASIA PACIF
[7]   Microwave Generation Based on Optical Domain Microwave Frequency Octupling [J].
Li, Wangzhe ;
Yao, Jianping .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2010, 22 (01) :24-26
[8]   A continuously tunable and filterless optical millimeter-wave generation via frequency octupling [J].
Lin, Chun-Ting ;
Shih, Po-Tsung ;
Jiang, Wen-Jr ;
Chen, Jason ;
Peng, Peng-Chun ;
Chi, Sien .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (22) :19749-19756
[9]  
Logan RT, 2000, IEEE MTT-S, P1741, DOI 10.1109/MWSYM.2000.862315
[10]   Optical millimeter wave generated by octupling the frequency of the local oscillator [J].
Ma, Jianxin ;
Xin, Xiangjun ;
Yu, J. ;
Yu, Chongxiu ;
Wang, Kuiru ;
Huang, Huiying ;
Rao, Lan .
JOURNAL OF OPTICAL NETWORKING, 2008, 7 (10) :837-845