Strong geometric frustration in model glassformers

被引:59
作者
Royall, C. Patrick [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Malins, Alex [2 ,4 ]
Dunleavy, Andrew J. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Pinney, Rhiannon [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[3] Ctr Nanosci & Quantum Informat, Bristol BS8 1FD, Avon, England
[4] Univ Bristol, Bristol Ctr Complex Sci, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Geometric frustration; Locally favoured structures; Model glassforming systems; BOND-ORIENTATIONAL ORDER; LIQUID-LIQUID TRANSITION; LENNARD-JONES MIXTURE; DYNAMIC LENGTH SCALES; GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; COUPLING THEORY; GROWING LENGTH; CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2014.08.017
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We consider three popular model glassformers, the Kob-Andersen and Wahnstrom binary Lennard-Jones models and weakly polydisperse hard spheres. Although these systems exhibit a range of fragilities, all feature a rather similar behaviour in their local structure approaching dynamic arrest. In particular we use the dynamic topological cluster classification to extract a locally favoured structure which is particular to each system. These structures form percolating networks, however in all cases there is a strong decoupling between structural and dynamic lengthscales. We suggest that the lack of growth of the structural lengthscale may be related to strong geometric frustration. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 43
页数:10
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