Assessment of auditory skills in 140 cochlear implant children using the EARS protocol

被引:20
作者
Sainz, M [1 ]
Skarzynski, H [1 ]
Allum, JHJ [1 ]
Helms, J [1 ]
Rivas, A [1 ]
Martin, J [1 ]
Zorowka, PG [1 ]
Phillips, L [1 ]
Delauney, J [1 ]
Brockmeyer, SJ [1 ]
Kompis, M [1 ]
Korolewa, I [1 ]
Albegger, K [1 ]
Zwirner, P [1 ]
Van De Heyning, P [1 ]
D'Haese, P [1 ]
机构
[1] MED EL Worldwide Headquarters, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
来源
ORL-JOURNAL FOR OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY AND ITS RELATED SPECIALTIES | 2003年 / 65卷 / 02期
关键词
auditory perception; cochlear implant; EARS tests; hearing impairment; language development;
D O I
10.1159/000070772
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Auditory performance of cochlear implant (CI) children was assessed with the Listening Progress Profile (LiP) and the Monosyllabic-Trochee-Polysyllabic-Word Test (MTP) following the EARS protocol. Additionally, the 'initial drop' phenomenon, a recently reported decrease of auditory performance occurring immediately after first fitting, was investigated. Patients were 140 prelingually deafened children from various clinics and centers worldwide implanted with a MEDEL COMBI 40/40+. Analysis of UP data showed a significant increase after 1 month of Cl use compared to preoperative scores (p < 0.01). No initial decrease was observed with this test. Analysis of MTP data revealed a significant improvement of word recognition after 6 months (p < 0.01), with a significant temporary decrease after initial fitting (p < 0.01). With both tests, children's auditory skills improved up to 2 years. Amount of improvement was negatively correlated with age at implantation.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 96
页数:6
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