Want to balance my work-family life today: work-family balance practices in Pakistan

被引:5
作者
Syed, Sumaiya [1 ]
Memon, Salman Bashir [2 ]
Shah, Abdul Qadir [3 ]
机构
[1] Shah Abdul Latif Univ, Inst Business Administart, Khairpur, Pakistan
[2] Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Univ, Dept Business Adm, Shaheed Benazirbad, Pakistan
[3] Shah Abdul Latif Univ, Dept Publ Adm, Khairpur, Pakistan
关键词
Work-family balance; Pakistan; Flexibility; Social support; Working hours; SOCIAL SUPPORT; CONFLICT; CULTURE; CONSERVATION; RESOURCES; STRESS; SATISFACTION; METAANALYSIS; MINDFULNESS; COMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1108/JEAS-10-2021-0207
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Purpose The qualitative study was conducted to examine work-family (W-F) balance practices in the collectivist culture of Pakistan. Keeping in view the context of Pakistan, three W-F practices, flexibility, childcare arrangement and social support, were studied by applying the theory of W-F balance. Design/methodology/approach In total, 16 In-depth interviews from the bank operating in three different cities in Sindh, Pakistan. Findings Data analysis showed that providing economic benefits and short working hours can achieve W-F balance. Nevertheless, the provision of flexibility in terms of short working hours is more important than economic benefits in balancing both domains of life. Secondly, the provision of childcare arrangements helps to balance work and home life. This practice favors females more compared to males. Thirdly, supervisor and co-worker support is most important in creating W-F balance than family support. Research limitations/implications It is crucial to understand the W-F balance practices in developing countries; the bank should encourage policies related to flexibility, childcare arrangement and social support in Pakistan. In addition, banks should take the initiative to develop a way that facilitates the employees' social support, which should consequently help to achieve the W-F balance. Practical implications It is crucial to understand the W-F balance practices in developing countries; the bank should encourage policies related to flexibility, childcare arrangement and social support in Pakistan. Banks should take an initiative to develop a way that facilitates the employees' social support which should consequently help to achieve the W-F balance. Social implications This research has a tremendous impact on society due to current changes in South Asian countries including Pakistan constitute a socio-cultural transition that directly affects working and family life. Originality/value Given the importance of W-F balance in recent times, the authors identified and extended the W-F balance practices in the collectivist culture of Pakistan. This study is novel and contributes to the W-F balance literature by considering most primary W-F balance practices that employees require.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 413
页数:15
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