Late-onset myasthenia gravis successfully treated with local resection of cervical ectopic thymoma

被引:2
|
作者
Sekiguchi, Teruhiko [1 ,2 ]
Yoshida, Ken [1 ]
Minamihara, Yukina [1 ]
Hayashi, Hiroki [3 ]
Oka, Teruaki [4 ,5 ]
Orimo, Satoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanto Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Setagaya Ku, 6-25-1 Kami Yoga, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hosp, Dept Neurol, Naka Ku, 3-12-1 Shin Yamashita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[3] Kanto Cent Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, Setagaya Ku, 6-25-1 Kami Yoga, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Kanto Cent Hosp, Dept Pathol, Setagaya Ku, 6-25-1 Kami Yoga, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Japan Antitb Assoc, Fukujuji Hosp, Dept Pathol, 3-1-24 Matsuyama, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
Generalized myasthenia gravis; Thymectomy; Acetylcholine receptor antibody; Elderly; Local resection; Guideline;
D O I
10.1016/j.jocn.2019.12.055
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A 78-year-old woman was admitted complaining progressive respiratory failure, neck weakness and gait disturbance. She was diagnosed as acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive myasthenia gravis crisis with ectopic cervical thymoma. After she recovered from crisis by plasmapheresis and administration of prednisone, we did not choose extended thymectomy but chose local resection of ectopic thymoma considering her age and complications. After the operation, she got minimal manifestations and no relapse of thymoma. Although international and Japanese guidelines recommend extended thymectomy for myasthenia gravis with thymoma, isolated local resection of ectopic thymoma may be enough for controlling myasthenia gravis especially in elderly patients. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 323
页数:4
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