Global ecological regionalization: from biogeography to ecosystem services

被引：30

作者：

Liu, Yanxu ^{[1
]}

Fu, Bojie ^{[1
,2
]}

Wang, Shuai ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Wenwu ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY | 2018年 / 33卷

基金：

中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

PROTECTED AREAS; ECOREGIONS MAP; BIODIVERSITY; CONSERVATION; SCIENCE; WORLD; FRAMEWORK; REGIONS; LAND; CLASSIFICATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cosust.2018.02.002

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Ecological regionalization is not only an abstraction of understanding nature but also a form of management guidance toward achieving environmental sustainability. The existing global ecoregion scheme successfully contributes to the conservation of global and regional biodiversity. As highlighted by the conceptual framework of the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), an integrated understanding of biodiversity and ecosystem services is required. In this new age, we propose a concept of global ecological functional regionalization, which should be separated from the former idea of biogeographical regionalization. With the consideration of key geographical characteristics and ecosystem services, the views of global environmental change and human activities are included in this new framework. However, key questions still exist about the principles, indicators, methods and applications of a global ecological functional regionalization. In the next studies, global ecological regionalization should focus more on the uncertainties of spatial datasets and mathematical models.

引用

页码：1 / 8

页数：8

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