Lithium-rotation connection in the newly discovered young stellar stream Psc-Eri (Meingast 1)

被引:14
作者
Arancibia-Silva, J. [1 ,2 ]
Bouvier, J. [3 ]
Bayo, A. [1 ,2 ]
Galli, P. A. B. [4 ]
Brandner, W. [5 ]
Bouy, H. [4 ]
Barrado, D. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valparaiso, Inst Fis & Astron, Valparaiso, Chile
[2] Univ Valparaiso, Nucleo Milenio Formac Planetaria NPF, Ave Gran Bretana 1111, Valparaiso, Chile
[3] Univ Grenoble Alpes, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[4] Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, Lab Astrophys Bordeaux, B18N Allee Geoffroy St Hilaire, F-33615 Pessac, France
[5] Max Planck Inst Astron, Heidelberg, Germany
[6] CSIC, Dept Astrofis, Ctr Astrobiol INTA, ESAC Campus,Camino Bajo del Castillo S-N, Villanueva De La Canada 28692, Spain
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
stars: low-mass; stars: pre-main sequence; stars: abundances; open clusters and associations: individual: Psc-Eri; stars: rotation; DEPLETION; MODELS; STARS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201937137
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. As a fragile element, lithium is a sensitive probe of physical processes occurring in stellar interiors.Aims. We aim to investigate the relationship between lithium abundance and rotation rate in low-mass members of the newly discovered 125 Myr-old Psc-Eri stellar stream.Methods. We obtained high-resolution optical spectra and measured the equivalent width of the 607.8 nm LiI line for 40 members of the Psc-Eri stream, whose rotational periods have been previously derived.Results. We show that a tight correlation exists between the lithium content and rotation rate among the late-G to early-K-type stars of the Psc-Eri stream. Fast rotators are systematically Li rich, while slow rotators are Li depleted. This trend mimics that previously reported for the similar age Pleiades cluster.Conclusions. The lithium-rotation connection thus seems to be universal over a restricted effective temperature range for low-mass stars at or close to the zero-age main sequence, and does not depend on environmental conditions.
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页数:5
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