Antimicrobial textile: recent developments and functional perspective

被引:155
作者
Gulati, Rehan [1 ]
Sharma, Saurav [2 ]
Sharma, Rakesh Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Biosci, Jaipur 303007, Rajasthan, India
[2] Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Fash Design, Jaipur 303007, Rajasthan, India
关键词
Antimicrobial; Fabric; Textile; Antibacterial; Clothing; IN-SITU SYNTHESIS; COTTON FABRICS; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; FIBERS; ANTIBIOFILM; WOOL; ZNO; PRETREATMENT; PERFORMANCE; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-021-03826-3
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Antimicrobial textiles are functionally active textiles, which may kill the microorganisms or inhibit their growth. The present article explores the applications of different synthetic and natural antimicrobial compounds used to prepare antimicrobial textiles. Different types of antimicrobial textiles including: antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral have also been discussed. Different strategies and methods used for the detection of a textile's antimicrobial properties against bacterial and fungal pathogens as well as viral particles have also been highlighted. These antimicrobial textiles are used in a variety of applications ranging from households to commercial including air filters, food packaging, health care, hygiene, medical, sportswear, storage, ventilation and water purification systems. Public awareness on antimicrobial textiles and growth in commercial opportunities has been observed during past few years. Not only antimicrobial properties, but its durability along with the color, prints and designing are also important for fashionable clothing; thus, many commercial brands are now focusing on such type of materials. Overall, this article summarizes the scientific aspect dealing with different fabrics including natural or synthetic antimicrobial agents along with their current functional perspective and future opportunities.
引用
收藏
页码:5747 / 5771
页数:25
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