The Implicit Theories of Rape-Prone Men: An Information-Processing Investigation

被引:14
作者
Blake, Emily [1 ]
Gannon, Theresa A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kent, Keynes Coll, Canterbury CT2 7NP, Kent, England
关键词
rape; implicit theories; cognition; information processing; COGNITIVE DISTORTIONS; SEXUAL AGGRESSION; SOCIAL COGNITION; CHILD MOLESTERS; NATIONAL SAMPLE; RAPISTS; ATTITUDES; LIKELIHOOD; BELIEFS; MYTHS;
D O I
10.1177/0306624X09347732
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
It has been hypothesised that sexual offenders hold offence-supportive implicit theories (ITs) or schemata. This study aims to determine whether rape-prone men hold the same offence-supportive ITs as those that have been identified in rapists. This study adopts both an explicit and an implicit measure of ITs (a lexical decision task). In the lexical decision task, participants are primed with an incomplete sentence before being presented with a target word. The target word completes the sentence in either a rape-supportive or a non-rape-supportive manner. The authors predict that men higher on proclivity to rape-who presumably hold strong mental representations of rape-supportive themes-would be faster to respond to word completions that are rape supportive relative to men lower on rape proclivity. Using multiple regressions to determine the relative contributions of both explicit and implicit measures for predicting rape proclivity, the authors find that only the explicit self-report questionnaire was significantly related to a person's rape proclivity score.
引用
收藏
页码:895 / 914
页数:20
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