Phantom limb sensation

被引：27
作者：
Woodhouse, A [1 ]
机构：
[1] Royal N Shore Hosp, Pain Management Res Inst, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia
来源：
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY | 2005年 / 32卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
amputee; phantom limb pain; phantom limb sensation; MASSIVE CORTICAL REORGANIZATION; UPPER EXTREMITY AMPUTEES; PAIN; AMPUTATION; PLASTICITY;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1440-1681.2005.04142.x
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
1. Phantom limb pain and sensations are common in amputees. The present paper defines phantom limb pain, stump pain and phantom limb sensation and then gives an overview of the incidence and characteristics of the phenomena. 2. Theories of phantoms are presented, including peripheral, central and supraspinal theories, with particular attention given to Melzack's neuromatrix. 3. Evidence of cortical reorganization following amputation is given and the extent to which cortical reorganization contributes to phantom limb pain is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：132 / 134
页数：3
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