Pain in elite athletes-neurophysiological, biomechanical and psychosocial considerations: a narrative review

被引:85
作者
Hainline, Brian [1 ]
Turner, Judith A. [2 ]
Caneiro, J. P. [3 ]
Stewart, Mike [4 ]
Moseley, G. Lorimer [5 ]
机构
[1] NCAA, POB 6222, Indianapolis, IN 46206 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA USA
[3] Curtin Univ, Sch Physiotherapy & Exercise Sci, Curtin, WA, Australia
[4] East Kent Hosp Univ NHS Fdn Trust, Canterbury, Kent, England
[5] Univ South Australia, Sansom Inst Hlth Res, Adelaide, SA, Australia
关键词
COMMITTEE CONSENSUS STATEMENT; SPINAL-CORD-INJURY; LOW-BACK-PAIN; SPORTS INJURIES; CLINICAL-PRACTICE; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; NEUROPATHIC PAIN; PART; RISK; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1136/bjsports-2017-097890
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
Pain is a common problem among elite athletes and is frequently associated with sport injury. Both injury and pain interfere with peak performance. Pain management should be based on the physiological, anatomical and psychosocial influences on the individual's pain and is not equivalent to injury management, which focuses on musculoskeletal recovery and return-to-play. This narrative review provides a foundation for understanding the differing causes and types of pain in elite athletes, thereby serving as a springboard for comprehensive pain management.
引用
收藏
页码:1259 / +
页数:7
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