What is the scale of new physics behind the muon g-2?

被引:16
作者
Allwicher, Lukas [1 ]
Di Luzio, Luca [2 ,3 ]
Fedele, Marco [4 ]
Mescia, Federico [5 ]
Nardecchia, Marco [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Phys Inst, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[4] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Theoret Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] Univ Barcelona, Dept Fis Quant & Astrofis, Inst Ciencies Cosmos ICCUB, Marti & Franques 1, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[6] Phys Dept, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[7] INFN Sez Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.055035
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the constraints imposed by perturbative unitarity on the new physics interpretation of the muon g - 2 anomaly. Within a Standard Model effective field theory approach, we find that scattering amplitudes sourced by effective operators saturate perturbative unitarity at about 1 PeV. This corresponds to the highest energy scale that needs to be probed in order to resolve the new physics origin of the muon g - 2 anomaly. On the other hand, simplified models (e.g., scalar-fermion Yukawa theories) in which renormalizable couplings are pushed to the boundary of perturbativity still imply new on-shell states below 200 TeV. We finally suggest that the highest new physics scale responsible for the anomalous effect can be reached in nonrenormalizable models at the PeV scale.
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页数:11
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