DNA Repair Mechanisms in Colorectal Carcinogenesis

被引:19
|
作者
Michailidi, C. [1 ]
Papavassiliou, A. G. [1 ]
Troungos, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, GR-11527 Athens, Greece
关键词
Biomarker; colorectal carcinogenesis; DNA repair; gene polymorphism; genetic instability; genetic predisposition; NUCLEOTIDE EXCISION-REPAIR; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; MLH1-93G-GREATER-THAN-A PROMOTER POLYMORPHISM; MUTY HOMOLOG HMYH; MISMATCH REPAIR; MICROSATELLITE-INSTABILITY; GENE POLYMORPHISMS; COLON-CANCER; ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; GERMLINE MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.2174/156652412799218859
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Colon cancer is among the most common cancers and the third cause of cancer deaths worldwide. If detected at an early stage, treatment might often lead to cure. The present review adduces the so far studied alterations in the expression of genes, as well as polymorphisms of genes engaged in DNA repair systems, with particular emphasis on indirect ones that are correlated with colorectal cancer. Such aberrations could be linked to an increased risk for the development of colorectal cancer and might serve as potential targets in the areas of prevention and therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 246
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] DNA damaging agents and DNA repair: From carcinogenesis to cancer therapy
    de Almeida, Larissa Costa
    Calil, Felipe Antunes
    Machado-Neto, Joao Agostinho
    Costa-Lotufo, Leticia Veras
    CANCER GENETICS, 2021, 252 : 6 - 24
  • [12] Molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis: the role of DNA repair metabolic pathways
    Moustacchi, E
    BULLETIN DE L ACADEMIE NATIONALE DE MEDECINE, 1998, 182 (01): : 33 - 47
  • [13] Epigenetic regulation of DNA repair machinery in Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric carcinogenesis
    Santos, Juliana Carvalho
    Ribeiro, Marcelo Lima
    WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2015, 21 (30) : 9021 - 9037
  • [14] An epitome of DNA repair related genes and mechanisms in thyroid carcinoma
    Gatzidou, Elisavet
    Michailidi, Christina
    Tseleni-Balafouta, Sophia
    Theocharis, Stamatios
    CANCER LETTERS, 2010, 290 (02) : 139 - 147
  • [15] DNA repair mechanisms
    Hoeijmakers, JHJ
    MATURITAS, 2001, 38 (01) : 17 - 22
  • [16] DNA damage response and repair in colorectal cancer: Defects, regulation and therapeutic implications
    Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Mohammad
    Darband, Saber Ghazizadeh
    Kaviani, Mojtaba
    Mihanfar, Ainaz
    Attari, Javad Aghazadeh
    Yousefi, Bahman
    Majidinia, Maryam
    DNA REPAIR, 2018, 69 : 34 - 52
  • [17] Autophagy is upregulated during colorectal carcinogenesis, and in DNA microsatellite stable carcinomas
    Sena, Paola
    Mariani, Francesco
    Mancini, Stefano
    Benincasa, Marta
    Magnani, Giulia
    Pedroni, Monica
    Palumbo, Carla
    Roncucci, Luca
    ONCOLOGY REPORTS, 2015, 34 (06) : 3222 - 3230
  • [18] DNA repair mechanisms and acute myeloblastic leukemia
    Das-Gupta, EP
    Seedhouse, CH
    Russell, NH
    HEMATOLOGICAL ONCOLOGY, 2000, 18 (03) : 99 - 110
  • [19] Molecular Mechanisms of Alcohol-Induced Colorectal Carcinogenesis
    Johnson, Caroline H.
    Golla, Jaya Prakash
    Dioletis, Evangelos
    Singh, Surendra
    Ishii, Momoko
    Charkoftaki, Georgia
    Thompson, David C.
    Vasiliou, Vasilis
    CANCERS, 2021, 13 (17)
  • [20] Colorectal cancer carcinogenesis: a review of mechanisms
    Tariq, Kanwal
    Ghias, Kulsoom
    CANCER BIOLOGY & MEDICINE, 2016, 13 (01) : 120 - 135