Numerical Simulation of Hydraulic Jumps. Part 1: Experimental Data for Modelling Performance Assessment

被引:30
作者
Valero, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
Viti, Nicolo [3 ]
Gualtieri, Carlo [3 ]
机构
[1] Aachen Univ Appl Sci, Hydraul Engn Sect, Bayernallee 9, D-52066 Aachen, Germany
[2] Univ Liege, Hydraul Environm & Civil Engn, Chemin Chevreuils 1,B52-3, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Civil Architectural & Environm Engn, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy
关键词
two-phase flow; hydraulic jump; computational fluid dynamics; turbulent free surface flows; experimental methods; FREE-SURFACE FLOWS; AIR-WATER FLOWS; DYNAMIC SIMILARITY; SELF-AERATION; FROUDE-NUMBER; ENTRAINMENT; TURBULENCE; ROUGH; FLUCTUATIONS; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.3390/w11010036
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Hydraulic jumps have been the object of extensive experimental investigation, providing the numerical community with a complete case study for models' performance assessment. This study constitutes an exhaustive literature review on hydraulic jumps' experimental datasets. Both mean and turbulent parameters characterising hydraulic jumps are comprehensively discussed, presenting at least a reference to one dataset. Three studies stand out over other datasets due to their completeness. Using them as reference for model validation may ensure homogeneous and comparable performance assessment for the upcoming numerical models. Experimental inaccuracies are also addressed, allowing the numerical modeller to understand the uncertainties of reduced physical models and its limitations. Part 2 presents the three-dimensional numerical investigations to date and their main achievements.
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页数:16
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