The effects of γ-irradiation dose on chemical modification of multi-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:63
|
作者
Guo, JX [1 ]
Li, YG
Wu, SW
Li, WX
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon nanotubes - Chemical modification - Concentration (process) - Defects - Dosimetry - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Raman scattering;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/065
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) irradiated with gamma-rays were subjected to chemical modification with thionyl chloride and decylamine. Products from chemical treatment were characterized by both FTIR and Raman spectra. Element analysis (EA) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for the modified soluble MWNTs (s-MWNTs) indicated that gamma-radiation increased the concentration of functional groups bound to MWNTs, which arose due to the increasing number of defect sites created on the MWNTs by gamma-photons. Compared with untreated MWNTs, gamma-irradiation significantly enhanced the solubility of MWNTs in acetone and tetrahydrofuran (THF). We therefore conclude that gamma-irradiation provides a novel approach to prepare various functionalized modifications of carbon nanotubes (CNTs).
引用
收藏
页码:2385 / 2388
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Electron Beam Irradiation Induced Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Fusion
    Shen, Daming
    Zhang, Yongde
    Chen, Donglei
    Yang, Zhan
    Chen, Tao
    Yang, Lijun
    Sun, Lining
    Fukuda, Toshio
    2017 IEEE 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANO/MICRO ENGINEERED AND MOLECULAR SYSTEMS (NEMS), 2017, : 61 - 64
  • [42] Effect of Irradiation and Annealing on Conductivity of the Layers of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
    Bolotov, V. V.
    Kan, V. E.
    Knyazev, E., V
    Povoroznyk, S. N.
    Roslikov, V. E.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICAL MESOMECHANICS. MATERIALS WITH MULTILEVEL HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE AND INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 2310
  • [43] Supramolecular modification of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with β-cyclodextrin for better dispersibility
    He, Yi
    Xu, Zhonghao
    Yang, Qiangbin
    Wu, Feng
    Liang, Lv
    JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH, 2015, 17 (01)
  • [44] Multi-walled carbon nanotubes under N ion beam irradiation
    Ishaq, A.
    Yan, L.
    Gong, J. L.
    Zhu, D. Z.
    2008 2ND IEEE INTERNATIONAL NANOELECTRONICS CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-3, 2008, : 945 - 947
  • [45] Radiation modification of polyvinyl chloride nanocomposites with multi-walled carbon nanotubes
    Ritter, U.
    Scharff, P.
    Pinchuk, T. M.
    Dmytrenko, O. P.
    Bulavin, L. A.
    Kulish, M. P.
    Prylutskyy, Y. I.
    Zabolotnyy, M. A.
    Grabovsky, Y. E.
    Bilyy, M. M.
    Rugal, A. G.
    Shut, A. M.
    Shlapatska, V. V.
    MATERIALWISSENSCHAFT UND WERKSTOFFTECHNIK, 2010, 41 (08) : 675 - 681
  • [46] Modification of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and its performance for hydrogen storage
    Zhang, XW
    Chu, W
    Zhuang, HX
    Xu, SW
    CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE, 2005, 26 (03): : 493 - 496
  • [47] Synthesis of nickel nanoparticles on multi-walled carbon nanotubes by gamma irradiation
    Rao, Vivek M.
    Castano, Carlos H.
    Rojas, Jessika
    Abdulghani, Ahlam J.
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2013, 89 : 51 - 56
  • [48] MODIFICATION OF MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES WITH POLY(NITRILOETHYLENENITRILOVINYLENE)“GRAFTING TO”THE SURFACE
    袁焜
    Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2009, (03) : 375 - 380
  • [49] Changes of the surface and properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in physicochemical modification
    E. S. Klimov
    M. V. Buzaeva
    O. A. Davydova
    A. V. Isaev
    K. N. Nishchev
    A. A. Pynenkov
    E. G. Kalashnikov
    A. N. Fomin
    V. V. Svetukhin
    Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2015, 88 : 1229 - 1234
  • [50] Structural changes in multi-walled carbon nanotubes caused by γ-ray irradiation
    Xu, Zhiwei
    Chen, Lei
    Liu, Liangsen
    Wu, Xiaoqing
    Chen, Li
    CARBON, 2011, 49 (01) : 350 - 351