Symmetry-protected adiabatic quantum transistors

被引:10
作者
Williamson, Dominic J. [1 ,2 ]
Bartlett, Stephen D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Ctr Engn Quantum Syst, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[2] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, Vienna Ctr Quantum Sci & Technol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
quantum computing; entanglement; topological order; DECOHERENCE-FREE SUBSPACES; COMPUTATION;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053019
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Adiabatic quantum transistors (AQT) allow quantum logic gates to be performed by applying a large field to a quantum many-body system prepared in its ground state, without the need for local control. The basic operation of such a device can be viewed as driving a spin chain from a symmetry-protected (SP) phase to a trivial phase. This perspective offers an avenue to generalize theAQTand to design several improvements. The performance of quantum logic gates is shown to depend only on universal symmetry properties of a SP phase rather than any fine tuning of the Hamiltonian, and it is possible to implement a universal set of logic gates in this way by combining several different types of SP matter. Such SP AQTs are argued to be robust to a range of relevant noise processes.
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页数:24
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