Design and Characterization of 1.8-3.2 THz Schottky-Based Harmonic Mixers

被引:47
作者
Bulcha, Berhanu T. [1 ]
Hesler, Jeffrey L. [1 ]
Drakinskiy, Vladimir [2 ]
Stake, Jan [2 ]
Valavanis, Alex [3 ]
Dean, Paul [3 ]
Li, Lianhe H. [3 ]
Barker, N. Scott [4 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Diodes Inc, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[2] Chalmers, Dept Microtechnol & Nanosci, S-41258 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Virginia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Conversion loss; coupling efficiency; harmonic mixers; responsivity; Schottky diodes; terahertz (THz) circuits; WAVE;
D O I
10.1109/TTHZ.2016.2576686
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A room-temperature Schottky diode-based WM-86 (WR-0.34) harmonic mixer was developed to build high-resolution spectrometers, and multipixel receivers in the terahertz (THz) region for applications such as radio astronomy, plasma diagnostics, and remote sensing. The mixer consists of a quartz-based local oscillator (LO), intermediate-frequency (IF) circuits, and a GaAs-based beam-lead THz circuit with an integrated diode. Measurements of the harmonic mixer were performed using a 2 THz solid-state source and 2.6906 THz QCL. A conversion loss of 27 dB for the third harmonic mixing and a conversion loss of 30 dB for the fourth harmonic mixing were achieved. This is the first development of a wideband WM-86 (WR-0.34) harmonic mixer with a planar Schottky diode integrated on a beam-lead THz circuit that uses a lower LO harmonic factor for 1.8-3.2 THz RF frequency. Furthermore, this result represents the best Schottky-based mixer in this frequency range.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / 746
页数:10
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